Showing posts with label Gloria Estela La Riva. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gloria Estela La Riva. Show all posts

Sunday, November 7, 2021

Leonard Peltier

 






Leonard Peltier, September 12, 1944 (Belcourt, N.D.) -

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (aka Peace and Freedom Party) (2020)

Running mate with nominee: Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote: 9,506 (0.00%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

2020 was the 4th national election for the young party, and in three of those the standard bearer was Gloria La Riva. Her running-mate was Leonard Peltier.

Peltier, a Turtle Mountain Chippewa who was previously active in the American Indian Movement (AIM) had been in prison since 1977. He was convicted of aiding and abetting the 1975 shooting at point blank range of a couple of FBI agents at the Pine Ridge Reservation, SD. Peltier became a fugitive but was arrested a couple months later in Alberta. His case quickly drew controversy while gaining supporters contending he is a political prisoner and the "Free Leonard Peltier" movement was born.

In 2004 Peltier was the Presidential nominee of the Peace and Freedom Party.

La Riva ran on a platform of 10 points, as she did in 2016--

The PSL’s 2020 Ten Point
Socialist Campaign Program

★ 1 |  Make the essentials of life into constitutional rights
The U.S. has more than enough so that all the essentials of life — food, housing, water, education, health care and a job or basic income can be guaranteed rights — rather than distributed only for profit. Create a completely free and public healthcare system. Make education free—cancel all student debt. Fully fund rebuilding of the infrastructure in transport, water and utility systems. Stop all foreclosures and evictions. End all discrimination based on ability/disability.

★ 2 |  For the Earth to live, capitalism must be replaced by a socialist system
Global warming, pollution, acidified and depleted oceans, fracking, critical drought, plastics choking the seas, nuclear weapons and waste — it is clear that capitalism and production for profit are destroying the planet and threatening all life. The crisis is already here, with the most vulnerable and oppressed areas of the U.S. and Global South bearing the brunt. Using truly sustainable energy and seizing the oil and coal companies to stop fossil fuel pollution, are urgent steps needed to reverse climate change. Ultimately, only the socialist reorganization of society can assure the future of the people and the planet.

★ 3 |  End racism, police brutality and mass incarceration-Pay reparations to the African American community
Mass incarceration and racist policing are symptomatic of the 400 years of brutal repression meted out to African-descended peoples in the U.S. and the genocide committed against the Native nations. Reparations must be paid to the African American and Native communities! More than 2.2 million people are behind bars in the largest prison complex in the world. End mass incarceration of oppressed and all working class people. Fully prosecute all acts of police brutality and violence. Free Leonard Peltier, Mumia Abu-Jamal and all political prisoners!

★ 4 |  Full rights for all immigrants
Abolish all anti-immigrant laws. Stop the raids and deportations and demonization of immigrants. Shut down ICE and the concentration camps and reunite families. The government’s war on immigrants must end. The border wall must be dismantled. Amnesty and citizenship for those without documents. Full rights for all!

★ 5 |  Shut down all U.S. military bases around the world—bring all the troops, planes & ships home
U.S. foreign policy uses the pretext of national security to enforce the imperialist interests of the biggest banks and corporations. That is what is behind the endless wars and occupations. Use the $1 trillion military budget instead to provide for people’s needs here and worldwide. Abolish nuclear weapons. Stop U.S. aid to Israel. Self-determination for the Palestinian people, including the right of return. End the U.S. blockade of Cuba and sanctions against Venezuela, Iran and all countries. Independence for Puerto Rico and cancel its debt!

★ 6 |  Honor Native treaties. Free Leonard Peltier now
Both major parties have continued to allow the destruction of Native lands by mining and corporate agricultural interests in blatant disregard of indigenous sovereign rights. 33% of Native children live in poverty and many of America's poorest counties are reservations. The crisis of missing and murdered Indigenous women and the over-incarceration of Native peoples shows the bankruptcy of capitalism from its earliest inception in the Americas until today.
 
★ 7 |  Full equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer people
Fight back against anti-LGBTQ discrimination and violence. Defend marriage equality. Full equality in all matters governed by civil law, including employment, housing, healthcare and education. No to “religious exemption” laws that allow discrimination against LGBTQ people!
 
★ 8 |  Equality for women and free, safe, legal abortion on demand
Stop the attack on women’s reproductive rights and defend Roe v. Wade. Women must have the fundamental right to choose & control their own bodies. Women still earn 22 percent less than men, and the gap is even more severe for Black and Latina women. Close the wage gap and end the gender division of labor.

★ 9 |  Defend and expand our unions
Support the right of all workers to have a union. Fight back against the attacks on collective bargaining. Require employers to recognize card check union votes. Repeal the Taft-Hartley Act. Focusing on low-wage worker organizing, rebuild a fighting labor movement.

★ 10 |  Takeover the stolen wealth of the giant banks and corporations – Jail Wall St. criminals
The vast wealth of the giant banks and corporations is created by workers labor and the exploitation of the world’s diminishing natural resources. The billionaires looted and destroyed the economy. It is time to seize their assets and use those resources in the interests of the vast majority. Power must be taken out of the hands of the super rich, and Wall Street criminals must be jailed.

    
In May 2020 the ticket was also nominated by the Liberty Union Party in Vermont. LU had also selected La Riva in 2016. On the negative side one can find chatter from other Leftist groups who consider PSL to be "tankies" (i.e. Stalinists) in love with despotic regimes as well as being an undemocratic, nontransparent political party to the point of being a cult. There have been allegations for years that PSL has harbored and protected sexual predators and abusers within their ranks.

Peltier withdrew from the ticket on July 20, 2020. The Party's website ran this statement--

Leonard Peltier regretfully withdraws as vice-presidential candidate

The Gloria La Riva for President 2020 Campaign announced today that Leonard Peltier has been compelled to withdraw as our vice–presidential candidate. Leonard’s health has seriously deteriorated in recent weeks and the maximum security prison where he is confined in Florida does not have the medical facilities he requires. He urgently needs compassionate release or commutation of his sentence that has now stretched for 44 years, as well as immediate transfer to a medical facility for proper medical treatment. His legal team -- and we -- believes that all focus must be directed toward his health situation and legal matters before him.

The Party for Socialism and Liberation is deeply honored that Leonard accepted our vice-presidential nomination to run on a ticket with presidential candidate Gloria La Riva. From the start last September, Leonard, a true people’s hero, was enthusiastic about the campaign and remained so until his health and legal circumstances has forced him to withdraw.

The La Riva for President 2020 Campaign and the Party for Socialism and Liberation hold Leonard Peltier in the highest esteem and pledge to continue the struggle for his freedom and the medical attention he urgently needs.


In a message regarding his withdrawal to Gloria La Riva on July 29, 2020, Leonard wrote: 

I know this is a huge disappointment to you as it is mine, that I have to drop out of the campaign with Gloria La Riva. My medical problems are not getting any better. I need to try to get home or at least closer. If so, it would be easier to get out. So please, forgive me if I have disappointed any of you. I did not intend to. Nor was I dropping out because I did not believe in it. I'm seriously hurting. Just know I love you young people who support me. You're awesome. Thank you for your support and love.

"Doksha, Leonard Peltier”

The PSL 2020 vice-presidential candidate will be Washington DC-based long-time activist and fighter for justice Sunil Freeman.

For the second time in a row the Peace and Freedom Party in California nominated La Riva for President, soundly defeating Howie Hawkins' bid.

Ever since the 2008 election the Party's popular vote result has been steadily rising. Their combined 2020 vote was 86,239, finishing in 6th place after the Libertarian, Green, and Alliance parties. 9,506 of those votes were for the La Riva/Peltier ticket in Illinois (0.13%), Minnesota (0.04%) where his name remained in the ballot, and in Texas (0.00%) as the official write-in VP.

The La Riva/Freeman ticket saw their strongest percentages in California (0.29%), District of Columbia (0.25%), New Mexico (0.18%), Rhode Island (0.16%), Washington (0.12%), and Arkansas (0.11%).

Election history:
2004 - US President (Peace and Freedom Party) - defeated

Other occupations: welder, construction worker, auto body shop, activist, author

Notes:
Washington State trivia alert!!!-- Peltier was co-owner of an auto body shop in Seattle ca1965-1972.
 In July 2000 the Washington State Democratic Party passed a resolution in support of executive
 clemency for Peltier.

Saturday, November 6, 2021

Sunil K. Freeman

 




Sunil K. Freeman, January 28, 1955 (Raleigh, N.C.) -

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (aka Peace and Freedom Party aka Independent aka Unaffiliated aka Liberty Union Party) (2020)

Running mate with nominee: Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote: 76,733 (0.05%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

2020 was the 4th national election for the young party, and in three of those the standard bearer was Gloria La Riva. Her running-mate was Leonard Peltier.

La Riva ran on a platform of 10 points, as she did in 2016--

The PSL’s 2020 Ten Point
Socialist Campaign Program

★ 1 |  Make the essentials of life into constitutional rights
The U.S. has more than enough so that all the essentials of life — food, housing, water, education, health care and a job or basic income can be guaranteed rights — rather than distributed only for profit. Create a completely free and public healthcare system. Make education free—cancel all student debt. Fully fund rebuilding of the infrastructure in transport, water and utility systems. Stop all foreclosures and evictions. End all discrimination based on ability/disability.

★ 2 |  For the Earth to live, capitalism must be replaced by a socialist system
Global warming, pollution, acidified and depleted oceans, fracking, critical drought, plastics choking the seas, nuclear weapons and waste — it is clear that capitalism and production for profit are destroying the planet and threatening all life. The crisis is already here, with the most vulnerable and oppressed areas of the U.S. and Global South bearing the brunt. Using truly sustainable energy and seizing the oil and coal companies to stop fossil fuel pollution, are urgent steps needed to reverse climate change. Ultimately, only the socialist reorganization of society can assure the future of the people and the planet.

★ 3 |  End racism, police brutality and mass incarceration-Pay reparations to the African American community
Mass incarceration and racist policing are symptomatic of the 400 years of brutal repression meted out to African-descended peoples in the U.S. and the genocide committed against the Native nations. Reparations must be paid to the African American and Native communities! More than 2.2 million people are behind bars in the largest prison complex in the world. End mass incarceration of oppressed and all working class people. Fully prosecute all acts of police brutality and violence. Free Leonard Peltier, Mumia Abu-Jamal and all political prisoners!

★ 4 |  Full rights for all immigrants
Abolish all anti-immigrant laws. Stop the raids and deportations and demonization of immigrants. Shut down ICE and the concentration camps and reunite families. The government’s war on immigrants must end. The border wall must be dismantled. Amnesty and citizenship for those without documents. Full rights for all!

★ 5 |  Shut down all U.S. military bases around the world—bring all the troops, planes & ships home
U.S. foreign policy uses the pretext of national security to enforce the imperialist interests of the biggest banks and corporations. That is what is behind the endless wars and occupations. Use the $1 trillion military budget instead to provide for people’s needs here and worldwide. Abolish nuclear weapons. Stop U.S. aid to Israel. Self-determination for the Palestinian people, including the right of return. End the U.S. blockade of Cuba and sanctions against Venezuela, Iran and all countries. Independence for Puerto Rico and cancel its debt!

★ 6 |  Honor Native treaties. Free Leonard Peltier now
Both major parties have continued to allow the destruction of Native lands by mining and corporate agricultural interests in blatant disregard of indigenous sovereign rights. 33% of Native children live in poverty and many of America's poorest counties are reservations. The crisis of missing and murdered Indigenous women and the over-incarceration of Native peoples shows the bankruptcy of capitalism from its earliest inception in the Americas until today.
 
★ 7 |  Full equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer people
Fight back against anti-LGBTQ discrimination and violence. Defend marriage equality. Full equality in all matters governed by civil law, including employment, housing, healthcare and education. No to “religious exemption” laws that allow discrimination against LGBTQ people!
 
★ 8 |  Equality for women and free, safe, legal abortion on demand
Stop the attack on women’s reproductive rights and defend Roe v. Wade. Women must have the fundamental right to choose & control their own bodies. Women still earn 22 percent less than men, and the gap is even more severe for Black and Latina women. Close the wage gap and end the gender division of labor.

★ 9 |  Defend and expand our unions
Support the right of all workers to have a union. Fight back against the attacks on collective bargaining. Require employers to recognize card check union votes. Repeal the Taft-Hartley Act. Focusing on low-wage worker organizing, rebuild a fighting labor movement.

★ 10 |  Takeover the stolen wealth of the giant banks and corporations – Jail Wall St. criminals
The vast wealth of the giant banks and corporations is created by workers labor and the exploitation of the world’s diminishing natural resources. The billionaires looted and destroyed the economy. It is time to seize their assets and use those resources in the interests of the vast majority. Power must be taken out of the hands of the super rich, and Wall Street criminals must be jailed.

    
In May 2020 the ticket was also nominated by the Liberty Union Party in Vermont. LU had also selected La Riva in 2016. On the negative side one can find chatter from other Leftist groups who consider PSL to be "tankies" (i.e. Stalinists) in love with despotic regimes as well as being an undemocratic, nontransparent political party to the point of being a cult. There have been allegations for years that PSL has harbored and protected sexual predators and abusers within their ranks.

Peltier withdrew from the ticket on July 20, 2020 citing ill health. He was replaced by Sunil Freeman. Freeman's biography was provided on the campaign website--

Sunil Freeman is a lifelong activist and cultural worker. He is the child of parents who met as workers at the refugee camp in Kurukshetra during the time of India's independence and partition. Growing up in the Maryland suburbs of Washington D.C., Sunil, along with his family, were active participants in the mass anti-Vietnam War movement, formative experiences that brought Sunil into solidarity with all the movements of the oppressed sweeping the world during that time.

Sunil, a poet and essayist, has contributed to and edited major literary journals. He joined the PSL in 2005 after becoming an organizer with the ANSWER Coalition in the anti-Iraq War movement. Sunil has participated in and organized dozens of events in opposition to US wars abroad, against the US blockade of Cuba, and against criminal sanctions levied by the US against a range of countries.

Sunil is also a disability rights activist working to make all aspects of society accessible to all. Sunil currently resides in Maryland and continues to be active in social justice issues of all kinds.


For the second time in a row the Peace and Freedom Party in California nominated La Riva for President, soundly defeating Howie Hawkins' bid.

Ever since the 2008 election the Party's popular vote result has been steadily rising. Their combined 2020 vote was 86,239, finishing in 6th place after the Libertarian, Green, and Alliance parties. 9,506 of those votes were for the La Riva/Peltier ticket in Illinois (0.13%) and Minnesota (0.04%) where his name remained in the ballot, and in Texas (0.00%) as the official write-in VP.

The La Riva/Freeman ticket saw their strongest percentages in California (0.29%), District of Columbia (0.25%), New Mexico (0.18%), Rhode Island (0.16%), Washington (0.12%), and Arkansas (0.11%).

Election history: none

Other occupations: poet, author, Assistant Director of the Writer's Center

Notes:
Freeman's father was an American Quaker, his mother born a citizen of India.

Wednesday, March 24, 2021

Dennis James Banks

 


Dennis James Banks, April 12, 1937 (Leech Lake Indian Reservation. Minn.) – October 29, 2017 (Rochester, Minn.)

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (aka Peace and Freedom Party) (2016)

Running mate with nominee: Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote: 68,139 (0.05%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

The Gloria La Riva/Eugene Puryear ticket for the Party for Socialism and Liberation was nominated again for the 2016 election, and Puryear was still too young to serve if elected. La Riva's substitute running-mates were Dennis Banks (California [Peace and Freedom Party], Colorado, Iowa, New Mexico) and Sarah Sloan (Maryland).

The strength of Bernie Sanders' campaign in the Democratic Party was a mixed issue for the PSL. On their webpage they did not consider him a real socialist--

He does not call for nationalizing the corporations and banks, without which the reorganization of the economy to meet people’s needs rather than maximizing the profits of capitalist investors could not take place … He is clearly seeking to reform the existing capitalist system.

La Riva's capture of the Presidential nomination of the Peace and Freedom Party in California was a major victory. American Indian Movement co-founder Dennis Banks was a longtime household name for activists of all stripes and by selecting him as the PFP running-mate the VP actually had more name recognition than the standard bearer.

Banks campaigned in California with a focus on the oil pipeline protest taking place at Standing Rock Sioux Reservation in North Dakota. Describing the 2016 choice as "the worst presidential election in U.S. history," Banks elaborated, "We're a sick county, and we're voting in 34 days from now for somebody that is hated ... So if you elect Hillary Clinton, it's because you hated Trump, and if you elect Trump, it's because you hated Hillary. That's not a very good platform to win: 'I won because I was the least hated.' What do you say to your children and grandchildren? ... Of course, I'm not running to accept the vice presidential office. I'm running because there's a forum that has to be made in this country, an ongoing forum and I've decided to use this to get on that forum."

The La Riva/Banks campaign issued a platform-in-brief--

OUR 10 POINT PROGRAM
1.    For the earth to live, capitalism must end
2.    Make a job, free health care, free education & affordable housing Constitutional rights
3.    Shut down all U.S. military bases around the world-bring all the troops, planes and ships home
4.    Stop racist police brutality and mass incarceration
5.    Defend our unions
6.    Equality for women and free, safe, legal abortion on demand
7.    Full rights for all immigrants
8.    Full federal equality for LGBTQ people
9.    Honor Native Treaties-Free Leonard Peltier
10.   Seize the banks–Jail Wall Street criminals
 
Of the impressive 74,405 popular votes (0.05%) gained nationally by La Riva in 2016, the ticket with Banks accounted for 68,139 of them, mostly from California. The La Riva/Banks results: California 0.47%, New Mexico 0.15%, Colorado and Iowa 0.02% each. If elected, Banks would have died in office less than 10 months into his term, aged 80.

Election history: none

Other occupations: US Air Force, co-founder of American Indian Movement, teacher, drug and alcohol counselor, member of the Board of Trustees for Leech Lake Tribal College, actor, composer, musician, author

Buried: Battle Point Cemetery (Federal Dam, Minn.)

Notes:
Banks endorsed Jesse Jackson in the 1988 Presidential primaries and Dennis Kucinich in the 2004 cycle.

Tuesday, March 23, 2021

Sarah E. Sloan

 


Sarah E. Sloan, ca1980 -

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (2016)

Running mate with nominee: Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote: 48 (0.00%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

The Gloria La Riva/Eugene Puryear ticket for the Party for Socialism and Liberation was nominated again for the 2016 election, and Puryear was still too young to serve if elected. La Riva's substitute running-mates were Dennis Banks (California [Peace and Freedom Party], Colorado, Iowa, New Mexico) and Sarah Sloan (Maryland).

The strength of Bernie Sanders' campaign in the Democratic Party was a mixed issue for the PSL. On their webpage they did not consider him a real socialist--

He does not call for nationalizing the corporations and banks, without which the reorganization of the economy to meet people’s needs rather than maximizing the profits of capitalist investors could not take place … He is clearly seeking to reform the existing capitalist system.

Sloan had been a co-author, along with La Riva, Puryear, and Brian Becker of the book China: Revolution and Counterrevolution (2013). Like La Riva, Sloan had been an activist with the Workers World Party but joined the split and helped form the PSL in 2004.

During a PSL meeting in 2014, Sloan presented her view of life in the USSR during Stalin's regime--

    "Socialist revolutions have not happened in rich societies but in the poorest parts of the world. At the time of the Russian Revolution in 1917, the Russian economy was one-twelfth the size of the U.S. economy. By eliminating the profits for a tiny handful of capitalists, even a poor country like the Soviet Union, managed by the 1930s, to provide every worker with the right to a job and the right to free health care. By 1960, the Soviet Union had emerged as the second-biggest economy in the world. There was no unemployment and there was a right to housing — to pay no more than 6 percent of your income for rent. Evictions were illegal because there were no landlords. It was your housing.

    Women had a right to free childcare and one year’s paid maternity leave, and they had the right to put their child in child care facilities at no cost. Women in the Soviet Union had the right to retire at 55 years of age at half pay. And remember, they had free health care, so retirement didn’t mean being plunged into poverty. They had a month’s paid vacation.

    It doesn’t mean that there were no problems in the Soviet Union, or that we agree with all the policies of different leaderships. But the Soviet Union proved, just as Cuba proves today, that when you take the wealth out of the hands of the capitalists, it can be used to meet people’s needs."

During the 2016 campaign, the Washington, DC-based Sloan took part in demonstration protesting the opening of a hotel by Trump on Pennsylvania Ave. "The people of D.C. and the people of the country say no to Trump's rhetoric and policies of racism, of fear mongering and scapegoating against immigrants, the Muslim community, refugees," Sloan told the press.

Of the impressive 74,405 popular votes (0.05%) gained nationally by La Riva in 2016, the ticket with Sloan accounted for 48 of them. Sloan's public presence began to evaporate starting in 2019 for reasons that are not clear.

Election history: none

Other occupations: author, National Staff Coordinator of the ANSWER Coalition (Act Now to Stop War and Racism)

Notes:
Apparently came to DC from New York.

Tuesday, December 29, 2020

Stefanie Beacham

 

Stefanie Beacham

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (2012)

Running mate with nominee: Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote: 372 (0.00%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

In their second national election, the Party for Socialism and Liberation was already developing a tradition of nominating tickets that could never attain office due to Constitutional rules. It was a form of protest.

The 2012 team was a double-whammy in terms of being eligible for the White House. Presidential nominee Peta Lindsay turned 28 in the election year. VP Yari Osorio, who was a year younger than the standard bearer, was born in Colombia, arriving in the US at the age of 3 as an undocumented immigrant, later becoming a US citizen. Lindsay was a Masters student in Los Angeles aiming to be a teacher, Osorio worked as an EMT in New York.

To appease those states who would not grant ballot access to this ticket, 2008 PSL Presidential nominee Gloria La Riva was substituted. In Colorado, Utah and Wisconsin her running-mate was Filberto Ramirez Jr. and in Iowa the VP was Stefanie Beacham.

One of the Party brochures spelled out their platform--

SEIZE THE BANKS! Jobs, Healthcare & Housing for All!

PSL Lindsay/Osorio Campaign
10-Point Program

1 Make a job a Constitutional right
Tens of millions are jobless and under-employed because the capitalists control employment. A decent-paying job must be a legal, guaranteed right. The minimum wage should be raised to $20 per hour and a living income must be guaranteed for those who cannot work.

2 Make free health care, free education & affordable housing Constitutional rights These are essentials of life and should not be run for- profit. Create a completely free and public health-care system. Make education free—cancel all student debt. Stop all foreclosures and evictions—end all mortgage interest payments to the banks.

3 Shut down all U.S. military bases around the world—bring all the troops, planes & ships home U.S. foreign policy uses the pretext of national security to enforce the imperialist interests of the biggest banks and corporations. That's what is behind the endless wars and occupations. Use the $1 trillion military budget instead to provide for people's needs here and around the world. Stop U.S. aid to Israel. End the blockade of Cuba.

4 Stop racist police brutality and mass incarceration More than 3 million people are behind bars in the largest prison complex in the world. Mass incarceration of our youth is the real crime. End the mass incarceration of oppressed communities. Fully prosecute all acts of police brutality and violence.

5 Defend our unions Support the right of all workers to have a union. Fight back against the attacks on collective bargaining. Pass the Employee Free Choice Act and repeal the Taft-Hartley Act. In the spirit of Wisconsin, rebuild a fighting-and striking-labor movement.

6 Equality for women and free, safe, legal abortion on demand Stop the attack on women's reproductive rights and defend Roe v. Wade. Women must have the fundamental right to choose & to control their own bodies. Women still earn 22 percent less than men, and the gap is even more severe for Black and Latina women. Close the wage gap and end the gender division of labor.

7 Full rights for all immigrants Abolish all anti-immigrant laws. Stop the raids and deportations. The government's war on immigrants must end. The border wall must be dismantled.

8 Full equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people Make same-sex marriage a federal right—keep the movement in the streets. Fight anti-LGBT discrimination and violence.

9 Save the planet—End capitalism We need a central economic plan to significantly cut greenhouse gases, clean up the environment and build a massive renewable energy network. The for-profit economic system creates incentives to pollute. No fracking, no Keystone pipeline!

10 Seize the banks—Jail Wall Street criminals The banks' vast wealth came from the people's labor and tax-dollar bailout. Capitalist baninking [sic] is a form of organized crime, rewarding greed and fraud with obscene bonuses. These billionaires looted and destroyed the economy. It is time to seize their assets and use those resources in the interests of the vast majority. Power must be taken out of the hands of the super-rich, and the Wall Street criminals must be held accountable.


The combined vote total of all the PSL candidates was 9,405 (0.01%), 11th place. The La Riva/Beacham portion amounted to 372 votes, 0.02% of the Iowa total.

Election history: none

Other occupations: health worker

Notes:
[Washington State Trivia Alert!!!] Appears to be a recent transplant from the Chicago area to Kirkland, Wash.

Monday, December 28, 2020

Filberto Ramirez Jr.

 

Filberto Ramirez Jr.

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (aka Unaffiliated) (2012)

Running mate with nominee: Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote: 1,236 (0.00%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

In their second national election, the Party for Socialism and Liberation was already developing a tradition of nominating tickets that could never attain office due to Constitutional rules. It was a form of protest.

The 2012 team was a double-whammy in terms of being eligible for the White House. Presidential nominee Peta Lindsay turned 28 in the election year. VP Yari Osorio, who was a year younger than the standard bearer, was born in Colombia, arriving in the US at the age of 3 as an undocumented immigrant, later becoming a US citizen. Lindsay was a Masters student in Los Angeles aiming to be a teacher, Osorio worked as an EMT in New York.

To appease those states who would not grant ballot access to this ticket, 2008 PSL Presidential nominee Gloria La Riva was substituted. In Colorado, Utah and Wisconsin her running-mate was Filberto Ramirez Jr. of Matteson, Ill. and in Iowa the VP was Stefanie Beacham.

One of the Party brochures spelled out their platform--

SEIZE THE BANKS! Jobs, Healthcare & Housing for All!

PSL Lindsay/Osorio Campaign
10-Point Program


1 Make a job a Constitutional right Tens of millions are jobless and under-employed because the capitalists control employment. A decent-paying job must be a legal, guaranteed right. The minimum wage should be raised to $20 per hour and a living income must be guaranteed for those who cannot work.

2 Make free health care, free education & affordable housing Constitutional rights These are essentials of life and should not be run for- profit. Create a completely free and public health-care system. Make education free—cancel all student debt. Stop all foreclosures and evictions—end all mortgage interest payments to the banks.

3 Shut down all U.S. military bases around the world—bring all the troops, planes & ships home U.S. foreign policy uses the pretext of national security to enforce the imperialist interests of the biggest banks and corporations. That's what is behind the endless wars and occupations. Use the $1 trillion military budget instead to provide for people's needs here and around the world. Stop U.S. aid to Israel. End the blockade of Cuba.

4 Stop racist police brutality and mass incarceration More than 3 million people are behind bars in the largest prison complex in the world. Mass incarceration of our youth is the real crime. End the mass incarceration of oppressed communities. Fully prosecute all acts of police brutality and violence.

5 Defend our unions Support the right of all workers to have a union. Fight back against the attacks on collective bargaining. Pass the Employee Free Choice Act and repeal the Taft-Hartley Act. In the spirit of Wisconsin, rebuild a fighting-and striking-labor movement.

6 Equality for women and free, safe, legal abortion on demand Stop the attack on women's reproductive rights and defend Roe v. Wade. Women must have the fundamental right to choose & to control their own bodies. Women still earn 22 percent less than men, and the gap is even more severe for Black and Latina women. Close the wage gap and end the gender division of labor.

7 Full rights for all immigrants Abolish all anti-immigrant laws. Stop the raids and deportations. The government's war on immigrants must end. The border wall must be dismantled.

8 Full equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people Make same-sex marriage a federal right—keep the movement in the streets. Fight anti-LGBT discrimination and violence.

9 Save the planet—End capitalism We need a central economic plan to significantly cut greenhouse gases, clean up the environment and build a massive renewable energy network. The for-profit economic system creates incentives to pollute. No fracking, no Keystone pipeline!

10 Seize the banks—Jail Wall Street criminals The banks' vast wealth came from the people's labor and tax-dollar bailout. Capitalist baninking [sic] is a form of organized crime, rewarding greed and fraud with obscene bonuses. These billionaires looted and destroyed the economy. It is time to seize their assets and use those resources in the interests of the vast majority. Power must be taken out of the hands of the super-rich, and the Wall Street criminals must be held accountable.

The combined vote total of all the PSL candidates was 9,405 (0.01%), 11th place. The La Riva/Ramirez portion amounted to 1,236 votes, Utah 0.04%, Wisconsin 0.02%, Colorado 0.01%.

Election history: none

Other occupations: ?

Notes:
Another mystery VP

Sunday, December 27, 2020

Yari Osorio

 








Yari Osorio, ca1985 (Cali, Colombia) -

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (2012)

Running mate with nominee: Peta Millner Lindsay (b. 1984)
Popular vote: 7,797 (0.01%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

In their second national election, the Party for Socialism and Liberation was already developing a tradition of nominating tickets that could never attain office due to Constitutional rules. It was a form of protest.

The 2012 team was a double-whammy in terms of being eligible for the White House. Presidential nominee Peta Lindsay turned 28 in the election year. VP Yari Osorio, who was a year younger than the standard bearer, was born in Colombia, arriving in the US at the age of 3 as an undocumented immigrant, later becoming a US citizen. Lindsay was a Masters student in Los Angeles aiming to be a teacher, Osorio worked as an EMT in New York.

To appease those states who would not grant ballot access to this ticket, 2008 PSL Presidential nominee Gloria La Riva was substituted. In Colorado, Utah and Wisconsin her running-mate was Filberto Ramirez Jr. and in Iowa the VP was Stefanie Beacham.

One of the Party brochures spelled out their platform--

SEIZE THE BANKS! Jobs, Healthcare & Housing for All!

PSL Lindsay/Osorio Campaign
10-Point Program

1 Make a job a Constitutional right
Tens of millions are jobless and under-employed because the capitalists control employment. A decent-paying job must be a legal, guaranteed right. The minimum wage should be raised to $20 per hour and a living income must be guaranteed for those who cannot work.

2 Make free health care, free education & affordable housing Constitutional rights These are essentials of life and should not be run for- profit. Create a completely free and public health-care system. Make education free—cancel all student debt. Stop all foreclosures and evictions—end all mortgage interest payments to the banks.

3 Shut down all U.S. military bases around the world—bring all the troops, planes & ships home U.S. foreign policy uses the pretext of national security to enforce the imperialist interests of the biggest banks and corporations. That's what is behind the endless wars and occupations. Use the $1 trillion military budget instead to provide for people's needs here and around the world. Stop U.S. aid to Israel. End the blockade of Cuba.

4 Stop racist police brutality and mass incarceration More than 3 million people are behind bars in the largest prison complex in the world. Mass incarceration of our youth is the real crime. End the mass incarceration of oppressed communities. Fully prosecute all acts of police brutality and violence.

5 Defend our unions Support the right of all workers to have a union. Fight back against the attacks on collective bargaining. Pass the Employee Free Choice Act and repeal the Taft-Hartley Act. In the spirit of Wisconsin, rebuild a fighting-and striking-labor movement.

6 Equality for women and free, safe, legal abortion on demand Stop the attack on women's reproductive rights and defend Roe v. Wade. Women must have the fundamental right to choose & to control their own bodies. Women still earn 22 percent less than men, and the gap is even more severe for Black and Latina women. Close the wage gap and end the gender division of labor.

7 Full rights for all immigrants Abolish all anti-immigrant laws. Stop the raids and deportations. The government's war on immigrants must end. The border wall must be dismantled.

8 Full equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people Make same-sex marriage a federal right—keep the movement in the streets. Fight anti-LGBT discrimination and violence.

9 Save the planet—End capitalism We need a central economic plan to significantly cut greenhouse gases, clean up the environment and build a massive renewable energy network. The for-profit economic system creates incentives to pollute. No fracking, no Keystone pipeline!

10 Seize the banks—Jail Wall Street criminals The banks' vast wealth came from the people's labor and tax-dollar bailout. Capitalist baninking [sic] is a form of organized crime, rewarding greed and fraud with obscene bonuses. These billionaires looted and destroyed the economy. It is time to seize their assets and use those resources in the interests of the vast majority. Power must be taken out of the hands of the super-rich, and the Wall Street criminals must be held accountable.


The combined vote total of all the PSL candidates was 9,405 (0.01%), 11th place. The Lindsay/Osorio portion amounted to 7,797 votes. Lindsay/Osorio could be found on the ballot in 9 states, with their strongest results in Vermont (0.23%), Arkansas (0.16%), and Washington (0.04%).

Election history: none

Other occupations: emergency medical technician, fire department paramedic, writer

Notes:
Osorio's PSL activity vanishes from my radar after 2016.

Monday, October 26, 2020

Eugene Puryear

 







Eugene Puryear, February 28, 1986 (Charlottesville, Va.) -

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (aka Independent aka Unaffiliated) (2008)
VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (aka Liberty Union Party) (2016)

Running mate with nominee (2008, 2016): Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote (2008): 5,921 (0.00%)
Popular vote (2016): 6,204 (0.00%)
Electoral vote (2008, 2016): 0/538

The campaign (2008):

In the middle of campaign 2004, the San Francisco branch of the Workers World Party split and helped form the Party for Socialism and Liberation. To outsiders even within the Left, the difference between the WWP and PSL seemed minuscule as both entities support repressive regimes (e.g. North Korea) and seem to mirror each other in a philosophy frequently described by observers as neo-Stalinist.

In an Aug. 1, 2004 statement from the PSL, the split from WWP reads like it was more about form rather than content--

While we are in the first stage of creating a new revolutionary party, we have a long tradition as leaders and organizers inside the Marxist movement in the United States, as well as in the anti-war and anti-racist movements, in the labor movement, and in the other mass movements inside the United States. As former leaders and members of Workers World Party, we defend that group's historical tradition and mission, particularly that of its founder Sam Marcy. Although we believe that the Workers World Party leadership is no longer capable of fulfilling that mission, we still consider it to be a progressive organization with many honest activists.

The PSL fielded their first Presidential ticket in 2008 with perennial candidate Gloria La Riva as the standard bearer and Eugene Puryear as her running-mate. In order to make a point, political parties on the Left frequently nominate candidates who would legally be unable to assume office in the event of a victory and Puryear, who was under the Constitution-mandated age of 35 to serve as Vice-President, falls into that category. In some states a stand-in was required. Robert Moses fit that bill.

The La Riva campaign posted an abstract of the platform on their webpage--

U.S. OUT OF IRAQ NOW
End the wars in Iraq & Afghanistan. Bring all the troops home now.
Stop U.S. blockades & sanctions against Cuba, Iran, Venezuela, Korea, Sudan and everywhere.
End U.S. aid to Israel—Support the Palestinian people’s right of self-determination.
Free Puerto Rico.
International friendship and solidarity, not imperialist domination.

FIGHT THE CORPORATE BOSSES
Full employment—decent jobs for all. Job training for youth & the unemployed.
Raise the minimum wage to $15/hour now.
Free, quality healthcare for all.
Expand and guarantee social security for all retired workers, disabled and unemployed people.
Stop union-busting, expand the right to organize, including card-check recognition.
Free, high quality education from pre-school through college.
Housing is a right—End foreclosures and evictions.
Stop environmental destruction—Make the polluters pay.
Rebuild New Orleans—Right of return for all survivors.

EQUAL RIGHTS FOR ALL
Fight racism and the racist criminal “justice” system.
Defend women’s reproductive rights, including the right to choose.
Full rights for all immigrants.
Reparations now for the African American community.
Eliminate anti-LGBT laws—Equal marriage rights for all.
Equality for disabled people.
Stop police brutality and mass incarceration.
Free Mumia Abu-Jamal, Leonard Peltier, the Cuban 5, Angola 3, S.F. 8 and all political prisoners.

SOCIALISM
End the rule of the billionaires, bankers and militarists—fight for workers’ democracy.
We need a sustainable economy based on meeting people’s needs, not making the rich richer.
We need socialism!

La Riva/Puryear were on the ballot in Arkansas (0.10%), Vermont (0.05%), Florida, Louisiana, New York, and Washington (0.02% each), and New Jersey (0.01%).

The campaign (2016):

The La Riva/Puryear ticket was nominated again for the 2016 election, and again Puryear was still too young to serve if elected. La Riva's substitute running-mates were Dennis Banks (California [Peace and Freedom Party], Colorado, Iowa, New Mexico) and Sarah Sloan (Maryland).

The strength of Bernie Sanders' campaign in the Democratic Party was a mixed issue for the PSL. On their webpage they did not consider him a real socialist--

He does not call for nationalizing the corporations and banks, without which the reorganization of the economy to meet people’s needs rather than maximizing the profits of capitalist investors could not take place … He is clearly seeking to reform the existing capitalist system.

However, in an article by Molly Ball in The Atlantic covering Puryear and the PSL, the VP nominee said there was a positive side to the Sanders movement--

“He has revealed that there are millions of people who not only are progressive on the issues, but in a more holistic way are willing to refer to themselves as socialist,” he said. “It’s exciting to know that young people haven’t lost all hope.” And yet, when it comes to substance, Puryear considers Sanders’s policy ideas inadequate. “Our economy as it’s currently constructed cannot possibly provide enough decent employment for the number of people being born every single day,” Puryear said. The solution, in his view, is to take the aggregate product of society’s labor and, rather than let the market allocate it mostly to the upper classes, divide it to meet everybody’s needs.

... he believes 2016 could be a watershed year for socialists, thanks in part to Sanders. If, as seems likely as of this writing, Sanders falls short of the nomination, Puryear expects to see a large bloc of newly engaged leftist voters seeking a far-left electoral alternative to Hillary Clinton. He hopes they will discover the PSL. “We will make explicit appeals to [Sanders’s] supporters to back our socialist ticket over Secretary Clinton, who we feel is much further from their views than ours,” he said. Which is to say that Bernie Sanders could, in losing, score a win for American socialism.

The La Riva/Puryear ticket could be found on the ballot in Washington (0.12%), Vermont (0.10%), New Jersey (0.04%), and Louisiana (0.02%). They were also write-in candidates in Connecticut, Delaware, Kansas, Minnesota, New York, and West Virginia. Of the impressive 74,405 popular votes (0.05%) gained nationally by La Riva in 2016, the ticket with Puryear accounted for 6,204 of them.

Election history:
2014 - District of Columbia Council At-Large (DC Statehood-Green Party) - defeated

Other occupations: author, journalist, editor, member of National Committee of the Party for Socialism and Liberation, talk show host on Sputnik radio network

Notes:
The Workers World Party endorsed Green Party nominee Cynthia McKinney in 2008, and did not run Presidential tickets in 2012 or 2020.

Sunday, October 25, 2020

Robert Andrew Moses


 Robert Andrew Moses, May 18, 1951 (Pittsylvania County, Va.) -

VP candidate for Party for Socialism and Liberation (aka Independent aka Unaffiliated) (2008)

Running mate with nominee: Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote: 5,921 (0.00%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

In the middle of campaign 2004, the San Francisco branch of the Workers World Party split and helped form the Party for Socialism and Liberation. To outsiders even within the Left, the difference between the WWP and PSL seemed minuscule as both entities support repressive regimes (e.g. North Korea) and seem to mirror each other in a philosophy frequently described by observers as neo-Stalinist.

In an Aug. 1, 2004 statement from the PSL, the split from WWP reads like it was more about form rather than content--

While we are in the first stage of creating a new revolutionary party, we have a long tradition as leaders and organizers inside the Marxist movement in the United States, as well as in the anti-war and anti-racist movements, in the labor movement, and in the other mass movements inside the United States. As former leaders and members of Workers World Party, we defend that group's historical tradition and mission, particularly that of its founder Sam Marcy. Although we believe that the Workers World Party leadership is no longer capable of fulfilling that mission, we still consider it to be a progressive organization with many honest activists.


The PSL fielded their first Presidential ticket in 2008 with perennial candidate Gloria La Riva as the standard bearer and Eugene Puryear as her running-mate. In order to make a point, political parties on the Left frequently nominate candidates who would legally be unable to assume office in the event of a victory and Puryear, who was under the Constitution-mandated age of 35 to serve as Vice-President, falls into that category. In some states a stand-in was required. Robert Moses fit that bill.

The La Riva campaign posted an abstract of the platform on their webpage--

U.S. OUT OF IRAQ NOW
End the wars in Iraq & Afghanistan. Bring all the troops home now.
Stop U.S. blockades & sanctions against Cuba, Iran, Venezuela, Korea, Sudan and everywhere.
End U.S. aid to Israel—Support the Palestinian people’s right of self-determination.
Free Puerto Rico.
International friendship and solidarity, not imperialist domination.

FIGHT THE CORPORATE BOSSES
Full employment—decent jobs for all. Job training for youth & the unemployed.
Raise the minimum wage to $15/hour now.
Free, quality healthcare for all.
Expand and guarantee social security for all retired workers, disabled and unemployed people.
Stop union-busting, expand the right to organize, including card-check recognition.
Free, high quality education from pre-school through college.
Housing is a right—End foreclosures and evictions.
Stop environmental destruction—Make the polluters pay.
Rebuild New Orleans—Right of return for all survivors.

EQUAL RIGHTS FOR ALL
Fight racism and the racist criminal “justice” system.
Defend women’s reproductive rights, including the right to choose.
Full rights for all immigrants.
Reparations now for the African American community.
Eliminate anti-LGBT laws—Equal marriage rights for all.
Equality for disabled people.
Stop police brutality and mass incarceration.
Free Mumia Abu-Jamal, Leonard Peltier, the Cuban 5, Angola 3, S.F. 8 and all political prisoners.

SOCIALISM
End the rule of the billionaires, bankers and militarists—fight for workers’ democracy.
We need a sustainable economy based on meeting people’s needs, not making the rich richer.
We need socialism!


In submitting their paperwork for the Utah ballot, Moses indicated he had been living in Upper Marlboro, Md. for three years and was employed as an office worker.

The La Riva/Moses ticket made the ballot in Colorado and Iowa (0.01% each), apparently in Rhode Island and definitely in Utah (0.03% each), and Wisconsin (0.02%). Out of La Riva's 6,821 votes, 900 of them were with Moses.

Election history: none

Other occupations: office worker

Notes:
The Workers World Party endorsed Green Party nominee Cynthia McKinney in 2008, and did not run Presidential tickets in 2012 or 2020.
Interesting coincidences with Stewart Alexander the 2008 VP for the Socialist Party. Both Alexander and Moses have surnames that could be first  names, both are African American, both were born in Virginia in 1951.

Friday, January 31, 2020

Gloria Estela La Riva


 Above: Washington State Voters Pamphlet 1984; Below, 1988



 Moorehead and La Riva


 La Riva confronts President Clinton, 1996


 Above, 1996; Below, 2000


Gloria Estela La Riva, August 13, 1954 (Albuquerque, NM) -

VP candidate for Workers World Party (aka Independent) (1984, 1988, 1996, 2000)

Running mate with nominee (1984, 1988): Lawrence A. Holmes (b. 1952)
Running mate with nominee (1996, 2000): Monica Gail Moorehead (b. 1952)
Popular vote (1984): 15,329 (0.02%)
Popular vote (1988): 6,908 (0.01%)
Popular vote (1996): 29,083 (0.03%)    
Popular vote (2000): 4,795 (0.00%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign (1984):

The Workers World Party waited to see if the Rev. Jesse Jackson attained the nomination of the Democratic Party, in which case they planned to endorse him. When that failed to become reality they could not back Mondale and nominated their own ticket for the second time in WWP history. The official nominees were Larry Holmes and Gloria LaRiva.

The WWP openly admired countries like the Soviet Union, Vietnam, Cuba, Nicaragua and Mozambique. They were suspicious of the Solidarity Movement in Poland, seeing it as a possible US-backed capitalist plot.

Other Leftist parties ridiculed the WWP for being willing to back Jackson, and continued to regard the Party as a neo-Stalinist cult.

Both of the candidates were under the age of Constitutionally mandated of 35 for holding the offices they were seeking. Holmes said, "If we were elected, I'm quite sure that our ages would be the least of our problems. It's not a serious issue. It's antiquated."

But their youth apparently looked like was a serious issue to some state election officials. Holmes' wife Gavrielle, age 35 and Milton Vera, age 49, were stand-in candidates in Ohio. Secondary sources say they were also on the ballot in Rhode Island and I'll just have to take it on faith that they were.

The Holmes/La Riva ticket made it to the ballot in at least 7 states and DC, with their strongest popular vote results in New Jersey 0.26% and Mississippi 0.12%.

The campaign (1988):

Same ticket as before, meaning yet again the Party nominated an under-35 VP candidate. Naomi Cohen served as the stand-in running-mate for Michigan, this time obtaining ballot status, and as the official write-in VP for Ohio.

The WWP platform included: $10 per-hour minimum wage, prohibit plant closings, require all businesses to provide day care for employees, public funding for abortions, reduce the defense budget.

As in 1984, the WWP said they would step aside and endorse Rev. Jesse Jackson in the event he won the Democratic nomination. But 1988 was the year of Dukakis.

The WWP had to go to court in a well-publicized successful effort to gain a spot on the New Mexico ballot. Eileen La Riva, Gloria's sister, was state chair of the WWP at the time.

The Holmes/La Riva ticket was listed on the ballot in four states, here in order of popular vote percentages: Washington 0.08%, New York 0.06%, New Mexico 0.05%, and New Jersey 0.03%.

The campaign (1996):

The team of Monica Moorehead and Gloria La Riva was touted as the first ticket in US history to be comprised of women of color.

By 1996 the WWP had very enthusiastically added the new dynastic regime in North Korea to their roster of admired states.

La Riva was arrested and briefly jailed Sept. 30, 1996 for trespassing when she refused to leave a grocery store parking lot in Salt Lake City while campaigning. Moorehead was also present. "This never would have happened to Clinton, Dole or Perot," La Riva said.

In October La Riva heckled President Clinton at a New Jersey campaign stop. Clinton responded and the heckling morphed into a shouting match lasting several minutes over the Cuban and Iraqi trade embargo. Some reports indicate La Riva might have been arrested.

On the ballot in a dozen states, the Moorehead/La Riva ticket finished strongest in Ohio 0.24%, Washington 0.10%, Louisiana 0.09%, Arkansas and Michigan 0.08% each.

The campaign (2000):

This was a relatively quiet campaign for the WWP. With no arrests or dramatic confrontations to report, journalists pretty much ignored the WWP. Ralph Nader's Green Party had sucked out most of the energy the major media outlets were willing to expend on any other third party coverage.

On the ballot in only four states, the Moorehead/La Riva ticket finished here in order of popular vote percentages: Washington 0.08%, Rhode Island 0.05%, Wisconsin 0.04%, Florida 0.03%.

In the subsequent splintering of the WWP, Moorehead would remain with the Party while La Riva shifted to the Party for Socialism and Liberation.

Election history:
1983 - Mayor of San Francisco, Calif. (Nonpartisan) - defeated
1991 - Mayor of San Francisco, Calif. (Nonpartisan) - primary - defeated
1992 - US President (Workers World Party) - defeated
1994 - Governor of California (Peace and Freedom Party) - defeated
1996 - Peace and Freedom Party nomination for Vice-President - defeated
1998 - Governor of California (Peace and Freedom Party) - defeated
2008 - Peace and Freedom Party nomination for President - defeated
2008 - US President (Party for Socialism and Liberation) - defeated
2010 - US House of Representatives (Calif.) (Peace and Freedom Party) - defeated
2012 - US President (Party for Socialism and Liberation) - defeated
2016 - US President (Party for Socialism and Liberation) - defeated
2018 - Governor of California (Peace and Freedom Party) - primary - defeated
2020 - US President (Party for Socialism and Liberation) - pending

Other occupations: author, filmmaker, artist, typesetter, union activist, civil rights activist

Notes:
Winner of the 1983 race was Diane Feinstein
Winner of the 1994 race was Pete Wilson
Winner of the 1998 race was Gray Davis
Winner of the 2010 race was Nancy Pelosi
In 2012 was a stand-in candidate for US President in several states.
First person to run as a third party VP in four elections

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Milton Vera




Milton Vera, 1935-January 2014

VP candidate for Workers World Party (1984)

Running mate with nominee: Gavrielle Holmes (b. 1949)
Popular vote: 2656 (0.00%)
Electoral vote: 0/538

The campaign:

The Workers World Party waited to see if the Rev. Jesse Jackson attained the nomination of the Democratic Party, in which case they planned to endorse him. When that failed to become reality they could not back Mondale and nominated their own ticket for the second time in WWP history. The official nominees were Larry Holmes and Gloria LaRiva.

The WWP openly admired countries like the Soviet Union, Vietnam, Cuba, Nicaragua and Mozambique. They were suspicious of the Solidarity Movement in Poland, seeing it as a possible US-backed capitalist plot.

Other Leftist parties ridiculed the WWP for being willing to back Jackson, and continued to regard the Party as a neo-Stalinist cult.

Both of the candidates were under the age of Constitutionally mandated of 35 for holding the offices they were seeking. Holmes said, "If we were elected, I'm quite sure that our ages would be the least of our problems. It's not a serious issue. It's antiquated."

But their youth apparently looked like was a serious issue to some state election officials. Holmes' wife Gavrielle, age 35 and Milton Vera, age 49, were stand-in candidates in Ohio. Secondary sources say they were also on the ballot in Rhode Island and I'll just have to take it on faith that they were.

Gavrielle had made a run in the Peace and Freedom Party 1984 primary but placed a distant fourth.

Although the Holmes/Vera ticket was legal in the age issue, both candidates were residents of New York City, which posed a different Constitutional obstacle in the event they emerged victorious on Election Day. They earned 0.06 % of the vote in Ohio and 0.01% in Rhode Island.

Election history: none

Other occupations: discotheque manager (Dudes 'n' Dolls), mailroom supervisor at advertising firm,

Buried: ?

Notes:
Father of triplets
Once managed a club owned by Joe Namath
Joined the WWP around 1976
Called a "Puerto Rican revolutionary" in a memorial essay by his wife.

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Lawrence A. Holmes









Lawrence A. Holmes, 1952 (Roxbury, Mass.) -

VP candidate for Workers World Party (1980, 1992)

Running mate with nominee (1980): Deirdre Griswold (b. 1937)
Running mate with nominee (1992): Gloria Estela La Riva (b. 1954)
Popular vote (1980): 12,347 (0.01%)
Popular vote (1992): 181 (0.00%)
Electoral vote (1980, 1992): 0/538

The campaign (1980):

The Workers World Party had been around since 1959 but didn't enter the realm of Presidential elections until 1980. They began as  a splinter group from the Trotskyist-turning-Castroist Socialist Workers Party. The WWP described themselves as Marxist-Leninist  but they should have added Stalinist and Maoist as well. Unlike the SWP, the WWP supported the Soviet crackdown on the Hungarian Revolution, Mao's "Great Leap Forward," the Chinese invasion of Tibet, the 1968 Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, and the government of North Korea.

During the Iranian Hostage Crisis, which was taking place during the campaign, the WWP Presidential candidate supported Iran. She also defended the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan.

Prior to running candidates for office, the WWP used mass demonstrations as a way to influence the political system. They were perhaps the earliest political party to openly protest the Vietnam War. They were also civil rights activists and took up the cause of soldiers and prisoners for a time.

The nominees for the first Presidential run of the Party were Deirdre Griswold for President and Larry Holmes for VP. Several sources, such as Wikipedia, claim Gavrielle Holmes (b. 1949) was the VP in 1980 but I have seen no primary sources to back that up.

For some reason Left-wing political parties seem to almost enjoy complicating the ballot registration process by presenting nominees who are below the Constitutionally mandated age of 35 for President and Vice-President. In some states this creates a major roadblock so then a stand-in is supplied. Such was the case with Larry Holmes who turned 28 in 1980.

Griswold and Holmes ran as a ticket for the Peace and Freedom Party nomination in California but lost out to Dr. Benjamin Spock.

On the composition of the ticket, Holmes remarked, "We are a likely combination. We get a lot of support. We find that people see a woman and black man as symbolic. The people must be against racism and sexism. We appeal to two large constituencies, women and minorities."

Holmes had earlier been discharged from the US Army as "undesirable" for his anti-war and unionizing activities. In explaining his actions he wrote, "I did it to protest the fact that I have been forced to enter the U.S. military machine which is perpetrating the genocide of the peoples of Indochina and other oppressed peoples around the world."

Although the WWP foreign policy was a tad bit unusual, on the domestic front they were not much different than most other Leftist political parties: gut the Pentagon budget and nationalize the energy industries, then use the money for social services, education, health care, etc. The WWP was also one of the earliest political parties to make Gay rights one of their priorities at the dawn of the Age of AIDS.

The Griswold/Holmes ticket could be found on the ballot in 9 states and DC. In Mississippi they earned 0.27% of the popular votes, in all others they were 0.04% or less.

The campaign (1992):

Holmes ran for President himself in 1984 and 1988, then in 1992 he was back in the role of running mate. In the meantime the WWP had approved of the Chinese government's crackdown at Tiananmen Square, had supported the regime of Nicolae Ceaușescu before he was executed in 1989, and praised Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, the Khmer Rouge, Idi Amin, and Muammar al-Gaddafi.

The Presidential candidate in 1992 was Gloria La Riva, who had been Holmes' VP in the previous two elections, so they basically switched places. La Riva characterized national elections as "just a transfer of power from one rich capitalist to another."

1992 did not seem to be a year where the Party put a lot of energy into a Presidential campaign. They were hopeful of making the ballot in Michigan, but that fell through. The only state where the La Riva/Holmes ticket was an option in the ballot was La Riva's home state of New Mexico where they had 181 votes.

Election history:
1980 - Peace and Freedom Party nomination for Vice-President - defeated
1984 - US President (Workers World Party) - defeated
1988 - Peace and Freedom Party nomination for US President - defeated
1988 - US President (Workers World Party) - defeated

Other occupations: soldier US Army, porter, restaurant worker, mailroom clerk, founder of International ANSWER, founder of Millions for Mumia (Abu Jamal),

Notes:
Not the boxer Larry Holmes.