Fun Third Party VP Facts Up to 2016 pt. 5
Elected US House of Representatives
California
1875-1879 - Peter Dinwiddie Wigginton (Democratic)
1947-1950 - Richard Milhous Nixon (Republican)
1949-1953 - Thomas Harold Werdel (Republican)
1955-1965 - James Roosevelt II (Democratic)
1969-1983 - Barry Morris Goldwater Jr. (Republican)
Florida
1983-1989 - Cornelius Alexander McGillicuddy III (Republican)
Georgia
1891-1893 - Thomas Edward Watson (Alliance Democratic/People's)
1979-1999 - Newton Leroy Gingrich (Republican)
Hawaii
2013-2021 - Tulsi Gabbard (Democratic)
Indiana
1849-1851 - George Washington Julian (Free Soil)
1860-1871 - George Washington Julian (Republican)
1977-1981 - James Danforth Quayle (Republican)
Louisiana
2017-present - Glen Clay Higgins (Republican)
Massachusetts
1825-1835 - Edward Everett (National Republican/Whig)
1858-1861 - Charles Francis Adams Sr. (Republican)
Minnesota
1892 - Ignatius Loyola Donnelly (Republican/Union/Republican)
Mississippi
1855-1858 - John Anthony Quitman (Democratic)
1865 - Absolom Madden West (Democratic) - not permitted to serve
1947-1968 - John Bell Williams (Democratic)
Montana
1910-1912 - Burton Kendall Wheeler (Democratic)
New York
1959-1965 - John Vliet Lindsay (Republican)
Ohio
1867-1869 - Samuel Fenton Cary (Independent Republican)
1983-2001 - John Richard Kasich Jr. (Republican)
Oklahoma
1995-2003 - Julius Caesar Watts Jr. (Republican)
Oregon
1851-1859 - Joseph Lane (Democratic) (Territorial Delegate)
Pennsylvania
1813-1814 - Amos Ellmaker (Democratic-Republican)
1991-1995 - Richard John Santorum (Republican)
Texas
1967-1971 - George Herbert Walker Bush (Republican)
1976-1977 - Ronald Ernest Paul (Republican)
1979-1985 - Ronald Ernest Paul (Republican)
1997-2013 - Ronald Ernest Paul (Republican)
2013- - Joaquin Castro (Democratic)
Vermont
1991-2007 - Bernard Sanders (Independent/Democratic/Vermont Progressive)
Wisconsin
1993-2013 - Mark Stedman (party unknown)
Puerto Rico
2009-2017 - Pedro Rafael Pierluisi Urrutia (New Progressive)
Defeated for US House of Representatives
Alabama
1964 - John Geraerdt Crommelin Jr. (Democratic) - primary
Arizona
2008 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Republican) - primary
2008 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Democratic) - primary - withdrew?
2010 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Green)
2012 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Green) - primary
2012 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Americans Elect)
Arkansas
1882 - Charles E. Cunningham (Greenback)
California
1896 - Job Harriman (Socialist Labor Party)
1948 - Myra Tanner Weiss (Independent)
1950 - Myra Tanner Weiss (Independent)
1950 - Charlotta Amanda Spears Bass (Independent Progressive)
1952 - John Breckinridge Tenney (Republican) - primary
1952 - Thomas Harold Werdel (Republican) - primary
1962 - John Breckinridge Tenney (Republican) - primary
1970 - Cleve Andrew Pulley (Socialist Workers)
1974 - Paul Benjamn Boutelle (Socialist Workers)
1974 - Elizabeth Cervantes Barron (Peace and Freedom)
1976 - Paul Benjamn Boutelle (Socialist Workers)
1984 - Gail Katherine Lightfoot (Libertarian)
1986 - B. Kwaku Duren (Peace and Freedom)
1986 - Kathleen E. McClatchy (Peace and Freedom)
1988 - Victoria Ann Murdock (Peace and Freedom)
1988 - B. Kwaku Duren (Peace and Freedom)
1988 - Gail Katherine Lightfoot (Libertarian)
1990 - Victoria Ann Murdock (Peace and Freedom)
1990 - Gail Katherine Lightfoot (Libertarian)
1992 - Maureen Smith (Peace and Freedom)
1992 - B. Kwaku Duren (Peace and Freedom)
1992 - Maria Elizabeth Muñoz (Peace and Freedom) - primary
1993 - James Orlando Ogle III (Independent) - special election
1994 - Emma Wong Mar (Peace and Freedom)
1996 - Janice Jordan (Peace and Freedom)
1996 - Gail Katherine Lightfoot (Libertarian)
1998 - Janice Jordan (Peace and Freedom)
1998 - James Polin Gray (Republican) - primary
2001 - Ezola Broussard Foster (Reform Party of the United States of America)
2008 - Cindy Lee Miller Sheehan (Independent)
2010 - Gloria Estela La Riva (Peace and Freedom)
2014 - Gail Katherine Lightfoot (Libertarian) - primary
2018 - Robert Ornelas (American Independent)
Connecticut
1942 - Vivien Kellems (Republican) - primary
1996 - Webster Bernell Brooks III (Republican) - withdrew
2000 - Joseph A. Zdonczyk (Concerned Citizens)
2002 - Joseph A. Zdonczyk (Concerned Citizens)
Delaware
1924 - Florence Garvin (Prohibition)
District of Columbia
1971 - Julius Wilson Hobson (DC Statehood)
2010 - Marjorie Reilly Smith (Republican)
Florida
1886 - John Temple Graves (Democratic) - primary
1994 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Democratic)
1994 - Laura E. Garza (Independent)
1996 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Independent)
2004 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Independent)
2006 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Independent)
2006 - Margaret Jane Trowe (No Party Affiliation)
2006 - Michael Alan Steinberg (Democratic) - primary
Georgia
1892 - Thomas Edward Watson (People's)
1894 - Thomas Edward Watson (People's)
1895 - Thomas Edward Watson (People's)
1898 - Thomas Edward Watson (Populist)
1900 - Thomas Edward Watson (Populist)
1918 - Thomas Edward Watson (Democratic)
1936 - Samuel Marvin Griffin (Democratic)
1948 - Jesse Benjamin Stoner Jr. (Independent)
1974 - Newton Leroy Gingrich (Republican)
1976 - Newton Leroy Gingrich (Republican)
1976 - Osborne Gallego Hart (Independent)
1983 - Marshall E. Uncapher (Prohibition)
2000 - Christopher David Borcik (Write-in)
2012 - Irvin Lamar Rozier (Independent)
Idaho
1938 - Glen Hearst Taylor (Democratic) - primary
Illinois
1886 - Hale Johnson (Prohibition)
1888 - Hale Johnson (Prohibition)
1892 - Hale Johnson (Prohibition)
1898 - William Wesley Cox (Socialist Labor)
1902 - William Wesley Cox (Socialist Labor)
1902 - Frank Stewart Regan (Prohibition)
1923 - Seymour Stedman (Socialist Party of America)
1948 - Maynard C. Krueger (Independent)
1974 - Willie Mae Reid (Socialist Workers)
1976 - Cleve Andrew Pulley (Socialist Workers)
1984 - James Luther Bevel (Republican)
2006 - James Creighton Mitchell Jr. (Republican) - primary
Indiana
1851 - George Washington Julian (Free Soil)
1854 - George Washington Julian (Free Soil)
1870 - George Washington Julian (Republican) - primary
1944 - Granville Booker Leeke (Prohibition)
1960 - Earl Farwell Dodge Jr. (Prohibition)
1970 - Robert A. Toal (Democratic) - primary
Iowa
1966 - Merle Melvin Thayer (American Constitution/Conservative)
1994 - Derrick Peter Grimmer (Grassroots)
2018 - Mark Gerald Elworth Jr. (Legal Medical [Marijuana] Now)
Kentucky
1908 - Andrew Nathan Johnson (Prohibition)
1986 - Estelle Christine DeBates (Socialist Workers)
Louisiana
1976 - Kent Harbinson Courtney (Independent)
Maryland
1922 - Verne La Rue Reynolds (Labor)
1978 - Debra Hanania Freeman (US Labor)
1982 - Debra Hanania Freeman (Democratic) - primary
1984 - Debra Hanania Freeman (Democratic) - primary
2008 - Steven Bernard Schulin (Independent) - special election
2008 - Steven Bernard Schulin (Unaffilliated)
2010 - Fred Donald Dickson Jr. (Unaffiliated)
2014 - Fred Donald Dickson Jr. (Democratic) - primary
Massachusetts
1830 - Henry Lee (Federalist)
1850 - Henry Lee
1972 - John Forbes Kerry (Democratic)
2002 - Eric Thomas Chester (Socialist Party of the United States of America)
2006 - Eric Thomas Chester (Socialist Party of the United States of America)
2006 - Laura E. Garza (Socialist Workers)
2008 - Laura E. Garza (Socialist Workers)
Michigan
1870 - John Russell (Temperance)
1876 - John Russell (Prohibition)
1882 - John Russell (Prohibition)
1884 - John Russell (Prohibition)
1890 - John Russell (Prohibition)
1982 - Fred Mazelis (Workers League)
1984 - Cleve Andrew Pulley (Socialist Workers)
1986 - Cleve Andrew Pulley (Socialist Workers)
1990 - Cleve Andrew Pulley (Socialist Workers)
1994 - Helen Betty Halyard (Independent)
1996 - Willie Mae Reid (Independent)
1996 - Helen Betty Halyard (Socialist Equality)
2004 - Osborne Gallego Hart (Independent)
2018 - Niles William Niemuth (Socialist Equality)
2020 - Max James Riekse (Libertarian)
Minnesota
1868 - Ignatius Loyola Donnelly (Independent Republican)
1870 - Ignatius Loyola Donnelly (Democratic)
1876 - Ignatius Loyola Donnelly (Greenback)
1878 - Ignatius Loyola Donnelly (Democratic/Greenback)
1884 - Ignatius Loyola Donnelly (Democratic)
1920 - Julius J. Reiter (Farmer-Labor)
1924 - Julius J. Reiter (Farmer-Labor)
1932 - Julius J. Reiter (Minnesota Farmer-Labor) - primary
1950 - Grace Marie Holmes Carlson (Socialist Workers)
1976 - Jean Tilsen Brust (Workers)
1986 - Harold Edward Stassen (Republican)
Mississippi
2016 - Cathy L. Toole (Mississippi Reform)
Missouri
1914 - William Wesley Cox (Socialist Labor)
1978 - Marlene Kornblatt Barrett (Democratic) - primary - withdrew
2000 - Thomas L. Knapp (Libertarian)
2008 - Thomas L. Knapp (Libertarian)
Nebraska
2020 - Mark Gerald Elworth Jr. (Democratic)
New Jersey
1968 - Edmund O. Matzal (Essex Conservative) - withdrew
1976 - Elliot Israel Greenspan (US Labor)
1978 - Elliot Israel Greenspan (US Labor)
1986 - Elliot Israel Greenspan (Democratic) - primary
1990 - Elliot Israel Greenspan (Democratic) - primary
1998 - Madelyn R. Hoffman (Green)
New York
1880 - Matthew Maguire (Greenback/Socialist Labor)
1904 - August Gillhaus (Socialist Labor)
1910 - Charles Horatio Matchett (Socialist Party of America)
1914 - Charles Horatio Matchett (Socialist Party of America)
1922 - David Leigh Colvin (Prohibition)
1930 - James William Ford (Communist Party USA)
1930 - Tucker Powell Smith (Socialist Party of America)
1934 - Jeremiah Daniel Crowley (Socialist Labor)
1934 - James William Ford (Communist Party USA)
1934 - Samuel Herman Friedman (Socialist Party of America)
1938 - Jeremiah Daniel Crowley (Industrial Government)
1948 - Peter Paul O'Dwyer (Democratic/American Labor)
1962 - Mark Lane (Democratic) - primary
1970 - Paul Benjamn Boutelle (Socialist Workers)
1972 - Terence J. Spencer (Democratic)
1974 - Terence J. Spencer (Democratic) - primary
1974 - Terence J. Spencer (Independent)
1974 - Helen Betty Halyard (Workers League)
1976 - Helen Betty Halyard (Workers League)
1988 - Michael Zagarell (Independent Progressive)
1988 - Rafael Méndez (New Alliance)
1990 - Mamie L. Moore (New Alliance)
1992 - Rafael Méndez (Democratic) - primary
1992 - Rafael Méndez (New Alliance)
1996 - Howard Gresham Hawkins (Green) - disqualified from ballot
2000 - Howard Gresham Hawkins (Green)
2004 - Howard Gresham Hawkins (Peace and Justice)
2008 - Howard Gresham Hawkins (Green Party of the United States)
North Carolina
1804 - William Richardson Davie (Federalist)
Ohio
1826 - Thomas Morris (Jacksonian)
1832 - Thomas Morris (Democratic)
1868 - Samuel Fenton Cary (Democratic)
1872 - Gideon Tabor Stewart (Straight-Out Democratic)
1874 - Henry Adams Thompson (Prohibition) - special election
1874 - Henry Adams Thompson (Prohibition)
1900 - Henry Adams Thompson (Union Reform)
1900 - Maximillian Sebastian Hayes (Socialist Democratic)
1904 - Aaron Sherman Watkins (Prohibition)
1904 - Maximillian Sebastian Hayes (Socialist Party of America)
1908 - Henry Adams Thompson (Prohibition)
1908 - Maximillian Sebastian Hayes (Socialist Party of America)
1996 - James Lawrence (Socialist Equality)
Oregon
1970 - John Francis Callahan (Democratic) - primary
1976 - Theodora Nathalia Nathan (Independent)
1990 - Theodora Nathalia Nathan (Libertarian)
1994 - Derrick Christopher Johnson (Republican) - primary - defeated
1996 - Theodora Nathalia Nathan (Libertarian)
Pennsylvania
1890 - David Herron Martin (Prohibition)
1898 - Valentine Remmel (Socialist Labor)
1898 - Donald Lapthorp Munro (Socialist Labor)
1900 - Donald Lapthorp Munro (Socialist Labor)
1910 - Valentine Remmel (Socialist Party of America)
1910 - Caleb Leroy Harrison (Socialist Labor)
1914 - Caleb Leroy Harrison (Industrialist)
1950 - Darlington Hoopes (Socialist Party of America)
1952 - Darlington Hoopes (Socialist Party of America)
1958 - Darlington Hoopes (Socialist Party of America)
2008 - Osborne Gallego Hart (Socialist Workers)
Rhode Island
1896 - Henry Brewer Metcalf (Prohibition)
South Carolina
1992 - Joanne Marie Jorgensen (Libertarian)
Texas
1974 - Ronald Ernest Paul (Republican)
1976 - Ronald Ernest Paul (Republican)
1980 - Laura E. Garza (Socialist Workers)
1990 - Willie Mae Reid (Independent)
Utah
1942 - Joseph Bracken Lee (Republican)
Vermont
1988 - Bernard Sanders (Independent)
1990 - Bernard Sanders (Democratic) - primary
1996 - Bernard Sanders (Democratic) - primary
2000 - Bernard Sanders (Democratic) - primary
2002 - Bernard Sanders (Democratic) - primary
Virginia
1966 - Edward Joseph Silverman (Conservative Party of Virginia)
1986 - James Harlan Boren (Democratic)
Washington
1920 - William Morley Bouck (Farmer Labor)
1930 - William Morley Bouck (Farmer Labor)
West Virginia
1985 - Kathleen A. Mickells (Socialist Workers)
Wisconsin
1950 - Patrick Joseph Lucey (Democratic)
2010 - Eric James Sayward (Independent)
Wyoming
2014 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Democratic)
2015 - Richard Arnold Grayson (Democratic) - withdrew
